Design of photovoltaic system powered a small-scale SWRO desalination plant

Albashir.KH.  Elfaqih

doi:10.51646/jsesd.v5i1.66

المؤلفون

Albashir.KH. Elfaqih Center for Solar Energy Research and Studies

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51646/jsesd.v5i1.66

الكلمات المفتاحية:

Desalination ، SWRO ، Photovoltaic ، Tajura

الملخص

This paper illustrates a proposed design to the Center for Solar Energy Research and Studies (CSERS) - Tajura, for the erection and testing of a stand-alone photovoltaic (PV) system for the powering of a small scale seawater reverse-osmosis (SWRO) desalination
plant. The plant promises to deliver up to 0.25 m3/hour of potable water from seawater with a salinity of about 38,000 ppm and osmotic pressure of 26.4bar.
In the current paper, ROSA Software by Dow chemical company was used to establish a suitable membrane unit at this capacity. A unit of 4 inch of SW30-4040, with a feed pressure of 48 bar, and a salt recovery (R) of 20% with total dissolved solids (TDS) of 190ppm was selected.
Also, results showed that the electrical consumption of the SWRO plant was 2500 W, and the specific energy consumption was 10 kWh/m3. The size of the selected stand-alone photovoltaic (PV) system to power a SWRO plant with a mean production capacity of
1.5m³/day (6 hours operating per day), is 48V nominal voltage, 72 PV modules (shell SQ85-P), and 16 batteries with the capacity of 383Amp-Hour each.

التنزيلات

بيانات التنزيل غير متوفرة بعد.

المقاييس

يتم تحميل المقاييس...

المراجع

. Marwan M. Mahmoud, “Solar electric powered reverse osmosis water desalination system for the rural village Almaleh: design and simulation”, Renewable Energy Research Centre, An Najah National University, Nablus, Int. J. of Solar Energy, 2003, Vol. 00, pp. 3,11

. Evangelia Gkeredaki, “Autonomous photovoltaic powered reverse osmosis for remote coastal areas, Delf University of Technology, department of water management, Master of Science in Sustainable Energy Technology, June 2011, PP.8

. Ali Al-Karaghouli and L.L. Kazmerski, “Performance and Economic Analysis of a Medium-Size Reverse-Osmosis Plant using HOMER and DEEP-3.2 Software”, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado .

. ELAzizi Massaoud and Omran Abd Alazizi, “Design Criteria of 10,000 m3/day SWRO Desalination Plant of Tajura-Libya”, Tajura Nuclear Research Center, Published by Elsevier 2002.

. Dow Chemical Company, “An Overview of Products, Applications, and Technical Resources”, Dow Liquid Separations, December 1997, pp. 10.

. Reverse Osmosis Membranes Technical Manual, “FILMTEC Reverse Osmosis Membranes”, Dow Chemical Company, pp. 80-93.

. Plessis .JA du, Burger AJ, Swartz CD and Musee N, “A Desalination guide for South African municipal engineering”, Water Research Commission, July2006, pp. 47-48.

. Miro Zeman, “Solar Cells”, chapter 9 “Photovoltaic Systems”, Copyright Delf University of Technology, 2014, pp 9.10 – 9.13